KGB

Posted by Samuel Lawson.
First posted on 15 November 2009. Last updated on 17 July 2010.
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KGB
Rukov engages in some juvenile humor at Belov's expense, but beware of antisocial "pranksterism", comrade!
KGB
Rather than inquiring on more important matters, Rukov fruitlessly implores his stern commanding officer for a fine Cuban cigar!
KGB
During a clandestine operation, the local bar is a jolly good place to mingle with the locals, provided that Rukov does not say too much, or get drunk, or both.
KGB
Even the act of simply forgetting to return a document can result in a lengthy yet vague dead-end in the game.
KGB
The inventory displays hints in the form of Full Motion Video clips acted out by actor Donald Sutherland.

Whenever the debate arises on the varieties of sterling quality adventure games from the late 1980s and early 1990s, what immediately comes to mind are Sierra's Quest series, LucasArts' Monkey Island games, and Infocom's Zork interactive fiction titles. Unfortunately, adventure games from Cryo have never enjoyed the same fan following shared by more popular titles from these other companies. This is particularly true for the Cryo's underdog game KGB (also known as Conspiracy). It is a pity, too, considering how riveting the game itself is.

It is August of 1991, and trouble is afoot in the dissolving country of the U.S.S.R. or Soviet Union. The protagonist of the game is Captain Maksim Mikhailovich Rukov, a former Spetznaz operative and a functional member of Russia's GRU corps. He has been recently transferred to Department P, a KGB division in Moscow that is responsible for investigating and uncovering internal corruptions within its own department. His commanding officer, Major Vovlov, breaks Rukov into the system by assigning him to investigate the offices of a murdered private investigator, Piotr Golitsin, who has once worked for the KGB. What begins as a routine murder investigation, however, quick turns into a grand conspiracy of corruption and greed about smuggling that extends into the heart of the KGB and beyond.

The game is released in both Floppy Disk and CD-ROM versions. The Floppy Disk version requires 3.03MB of hard disk space for installation, whereas the CD-ROM version requires only 50KB for installation, since the data can be fed directly from the CD as needed during play. For marketing purposes, the game is renamed to Conspiracy from KGB for the CD-ROM version release. The CD-ROM version also includes additional Full Motion Videos not found in the Floppy Disk version. Gameplay is otherwise identical between them. The game runs in 320x200 resolution in 256 colors. Along with the game discs, inside the game package is an armload of documentation that gives a bit of background history to get the player into the game as well as the mandatory copy protection requiring the player to identify the page on which a specific file photograph is found.

Cryo has taken a fairly minimalist approach to designing this game, as far as graphics go. Each room consists of a single background and several objects (file cabinets, telephones, doors, and others) with which can be interacted. The game uses a first-person viewpoint, similar to the perspective taken in Return to Zork. Characters are not animated sprites; instead, they are single frame "cutouts" that enter and exit the scene (through a door, for example) with a dissolving effect. The only part where the game actively uses animation is when the player is holding a conversation with a major character, such as Major Vovlov, Colonel Galushkin, or Major Savinkov. The game then shows a close-up of the character as that character speaks. In the CD-ROM version, the player also receives hints in the form of blurry Full Motion Video clips with digitized speech from Rukov's late father, voiced and acted by Hollywood star Donald Sutherland. Apart from the background music and hints, there is no sound in the game. Instead, many sound effects are described by text. For example, a silenced pistol's firing is described eloquently as a "dull plop".

On the flip side, the interface and gameplay are extremely complex, almost to a fault. Whereas most point-and-click adventure games allow the player to look, talk, and touch, this game allows the player to be extremely verbose in their actions, such as walk, talk, open, close, fight, take, destroy, among others. The game also includes a map showing the blueprints of a particular area, providing assistance in case the player gets lost, and an ability to "wait", which speeds up the passage of time in the game. The "wait" function is invaluable, as many parts of the game involve sitting around and spying on other characters.

In some cases, the mere motion of doing or not doing a particular action can affect the game's ultimate outcome, thereby requiring a particularly hefty amount of concentration and conscientiousness from the player. The first half of the first act, in particular, requires a meticulous investigation of Golitsin's apartment as well as a thorough interrogation of potential suspects and witnesses. Failure to fully engage in both of these tasks results in an immediate reprimand from the commanding officer, a retransfer to an Arctic fishing zone... and the end of the game!

Redeployments to frozen locales are abundant throughout the course of the game, sometimes due to a critical blunder, but mostly due to the oversight of a small detail. Inexperienced gamers may get only as far as the end of the first act before quitting in sheer frustration. Extreme detective work and particular attention to details are required while playing; this is arguably among the hardest adventure games of all time, bar none. Not even The Dagger of Amon Ra: A Laura Bow Mystery can match. To make matters worse, at various points in the first and second acts, the player is quizzed on particular details that must be picked up earlier throughout the course of the game. In comparison, The Dagger of Amon Ra: A Laura Bow Mystery has only a single quiz that occurs in the final act of the game. Eventually, the game leaves to the player's own device to figure out what is going on. Half of the game is deciding just who to trust!

The storyline itself is coherent, if not lengthy and drawn out. True to its title, the protagonist eventually stumbles upon a conspiracy of sorts within the ranks of the KGB and a plot that stretches beyond the ranks of the proletariat and firmly entrenches itself in Russia's Politburo. The player can learn a lot by simply holding conversations with strangers, provided that the stranger in particular is willing to hold that conversation.

What I find most admirable about this game is its massive dialog system, which blows out of the water the antiquated system used by LucasArts that includes only options such as "You say...", "You ask about...", or "You ask for...". This system is put into much use, in particular, in the first two acts of the game. The game has its fair share of Leninist advocates, Brezhnevists, and socialists of the new order. Each citizen, from the meat man to the hotel clerk, has a distinct personality that is quickly evident from a conversation. The player is also able to respond appropriately; while the resulting political "discussions" sometimes go in circles or turn into diatribes, the average history buff will find entertainment from listening to these characters mumble about Yeltsin, Gorbachev, and other political events that mirror the country's history in real life.

Perhaps if this game is not so difficult, it may have received a more favorable reception from gamers and joined the ranks of classic games from Sierra, LucasArts, and Infocom. Yet, if the game has not been so difficult, perhaps it will not be so deserving of the cult fame that the game currently garners.

Perhaps if this game were not so difficult, it would have received a more favorable reception from adventure gamers and thus would have joined the ranks of classic games from Sierra, LucasArts, and Infocom. Yet, at the same time, it perhaps would not have been so deserving of the cult fame that the game currently garners. Though some of the game's puzzles can be solved by logic and attention to detail, they sometimes require extreme lateral thinking, to the point where the solution to a particular puzzle can only be hinted towards by dying and restoring from a previously saved game. Nonetheless, despite these flaws in the gameplay, KGB is a game that can still be enjoyed for its storyline, if not for its historical tribute.

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